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看二手车小细节有着大讲究

2021-01-05 18:09:01 类型：二手车评估方法 作者：双木成林
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导读：今天通过一些小细节带大家了解一下如何判断二手车车况，一般的我们看车主要分为五大方面：外观漆面，发动机舱，后备箱，底盘悬挂，电子元件，内饰座椅。

二手车交易也可以通俗点说是旧货交易，有过房屋租赁经历的朋友多多少少购买过一些二手日常用品，，因为租赁的房子购买新家居日用品不划算，如果后期一买新房许多东西都不能在使用了，所以在租赁房子的时候都说人添置日用品首先考虑的是到二手交易市场看看，买二手车不同于购买二手家具日用品一类，家用品好坏很多人一眼就能看出来，但是二手车没有一定的从业经验很难判断出车况的好坏。

今天通过一些小细节带大家了解一下如何判断二手车车况，一般的我们看车主要分为五大方面：外观漆面，发动机舱，后备箱，底盘悬挂，电子元件，内饰座椅。

外观漆面：漆面主要是看一下漆面是否有喷漆痕迹，是否有色差，判断喷漆我们可以通过漆面边缘部位的是否有虚漆，表面是否有麻点，橘皮纹等等判断是否喷漆，经验丰富的从业人员可以通过手触摸漆面以及漆面边缘部位的光滑程度判断是否喷漆。通过零部件之间的固定螺丝判断是否有过拆卸，如果螺丝拆卸有一定可能是覆盖件更换，这个需要有一定的经验来辨别，简单的方法就是观察左右门子是否对称比如门子边缘是否有密封胶，左右叶子板是有对称，比如叶子板内颜色是否一样等等通过小细节来判断外观漆面状态。

发动机舱要看的东西比较多，以前也讲过一些，今天主要说一些排除是是事故车和大修车辆的点来讲解一下，发动机舱首先要看一下前防撞钢梁是否拆卸更换痕迹，如果有说明前头有追尾事故，还有看一下左右大灯是否有过更换痕迹，左右大梁头（与防撞钢梁连接的左右纵梁）是否有喷漆变形焊接痕迹，发动机水箱框架是否有拆卸更换痕迹，左右减震顶座是否拧动跟换，左右叶子板内衬是否有变形，通过以上一个重要的判断前头是否有过重大事故。

后备箱：需要看车地方就是后围板是否有变形，切割更换重新打胶的现象，左右后叶子板是否有钣金整形切割更换二次打胶现象，这些情况稍微注意点非专业人员都能看的出来，通过以上几点判断是否有后方追尾事故。

底盘悬挂：这个分为路试检测和举升机底盘检测，这里不细细讲述了，路试检测可以跑一些颠簸路面检查一下底盘紧凑型，如果颠簸路面有明显异响说明底盘紧凑性差，是有比较泼辣，举升机检测主要看一下发动机变速箱是否拆卸、漏油以及前后防撞钢梁是否拆卸等情况。

电子元件：主要检测项是发动机、变速箱电脑，但是由于条件限，个人购买车辆时候不能使用专用电脑检测，我们可以查看一下仪表台是否有故障灯，中空台电子元件是有是否正常，发动机启动后仪表灯是否正常自我检测等等细节判断车辆电子元是否有故障。

内饰座椅：内饰座椅检测相对比简单一些，首先看一下左右是否有过翻新痕迹，看一下内饰座椅是否有拆卸痕迹，脚底板隔音棉是否有过沁水痕迹，方向盘底部和边缘部位是否锈蚀等等，主要是判断是否有过水泡痕迹。

以上这是虽然没有每一个项目展开去讲，但是这几个主要点仔细观察也可以避免买到事故车，问题车，水淹车的几率，有关车辆问题可以联系：13012995114（同微信）

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